Eli Lilly vs Novo Nordisk: stock comparison

Analysis: · Data: companies' official filings · Updated

Eli Lilly or Novo Nordisk: which stock is cheaper in 2026?

As of October 5, 2026, Eli Lilly (LLY) trades at 38.4× earnings (P/E) and Novo Nordisk (NVO) at 9.4×, according to Kaplio. The median across the 157 pharma companies above $2bn in Kaplio's universe is 27.5×. Kaplio's verdict: Eli Lilly, cheap; Novo Nordisk, cheap. Value range by multiples: $818–$1,442 for Eli Lilly and $100–$117 for Novo Nordisk. Against its own value range, Novo Nordisk is the cheaper of the two today.

According to the Kaplio Summary

The same verdict as each company's page: price range by multiples, the four lights, the expected return if consensus is right and what Buffett and Lynch would say today.

Eli Lilly (LLY)Novo Nordisk (NVO)
Summary valuationcheap ($818–$1,442)cheap ($100–$117)
The four lightsValuation: P/E 38.4× (cheap)
Business: ROIC 31 % (excellent)
Balance sheet: Net debt/EBITDA 1.3× (solid)
Results: 7 of 8 (on track)
Valuation: P/E 9.4× (cheap)
Business: ROIC 30 % (solid)
Balance sheet: Net debt/EBITDA 0.7× (solid)
Results: 7 of 8 (on track)
Expected return (per year)—-1.2 % a year (to 2028)
Buffett methodquality 82 · would not approvequality 94 · approves
Lynch methodfast grower · would waitfast grower · approves

How it is computed

Metrics side by side

MetricEli Lilly (LLY)Novo Nordisk (NVO)
Overview
Market Cap$1.1T$170B
Price$1,142.85$38.31
Valuation
P/E38.4×9.4×
P/B30.1×5.0×
P/S13.5×3.4×
EV/EBITDA25.9×6.9×
FCF Yield1.9 %4.5 %
Dividend Yield0.6 %4.8 %
Profitability
ROIC31.0 %30.0 %
ROE92.6 %59.1 %
Gross Margin83.4 %80.6 %
Operating Margin49.7 %43.1 %
Net Margin33.5 %35.3 %
Growth
Revenue 5Y CAGR21.6 %19.5 %
EPS 5Y CAGR29.0 %20.6 %
FCF 5Y CAGR14.9 %-0.6 %
Balance Sheet
Net Debt / EBITDA1.3×0.7×
Debt / Equity1.6×0.6×

Trailing twelve months where available; otherwise the latest fiscal year. Growth: five-year compound annual rate.

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